Analyze the common problems of LED fluorescent lamp power supply

At present, the LED fluorescent lamp market is very active, and the manufacturers are mainly divided into three categories: one is the factory that originally made the LED chip , and the downstream is infiltrated into the downstream, and there is not much knowledge about the circuit knowledge and the LED fluorescent lamp power supply; the second type is the original ordinary lighting. The factory enters a new field and knows a little about the circuit; the third is a new factory, which knows a little about the LED power supply.

LED fluorescent lamp power is the most important component of LED fluorescent lamp. If it is not properly selected, LED fluorescent lamp can not only perform its performance, or even use it normally.

Analyze the common problems of LED fluorescent lamp power supply

LED fluorescent lamp power supply and lamp board matching

Some customers first design the light board, then find the power supply, and find that it is difficult to have a suitable power supply, or the current is too large, the voltage is too small (such as I>350mA, V<40V); or the current is too small, the voltage is too high (such as I< 40mA, V>180V), the result is severe heat, low efficiency, or insufficient input voltage range. In fact, choose the best string parallel connection method, the voltage and current applied to each LED are the same, and the power supply effect can achieve the best performance. Therefore, the best way is to communicate with the power supply manufacturer first. Tailored.

LED operating current

General LEDs have a rated operating current of 20 mA, and some plants use the largest at the beginning, with a design of 20 mA. In fact, the working heat at this current is very serious. After many comparison tests, it is ideal to design 17 mA.

LED operating voltage

The recommended operating voltage for general LEDs is 3.0-3.5V. After testing, most of the work is at 3.125V, so it is reasonable to calculate according to 3.125V.

LED lamp board series and parallel with wide voltage

In order for the LED fluorescent lamp to operate over a wide range of input voltages (AC85-265V), the LED string parallel connection of the panel is important. Since the current power supply is generally a non-isolated buck power supply, when a wide voltage is required, the output voltage should not exceed 72V, and the input voltage range can reach 85-265V, that is, the series number does not exceed 23 strings, and the number of parallel connections Do not be too much, otherwise the working current is too large and the heat is severe. It is recommended to be 6 and 8, 8 and 12, and the total current is not more than 240 mA.

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